The Lacuna Project

lacuna (n.) a gap in a record where something should be

Independent research. Not affiliated with any government, agency, or company.

Data

Money flows

122 flows of money documented in the record, largest first. Amounts for different periods and kinds are not additive, and a row does not show that a particular dollar reached a particular purpose.

Politics and Governmentstate-department to nhao-contra-supply-firms: payment, $806,401, January–August 1986state-department to ned: grant, $315 million, Fiscal year 2022state-department to ned: grant, $315 million, Fiscal year 2023state-department to ned: grant, $315 million, Fiscal year 2024state-department to ned: grant, $316 million, Fiscal year 2025ned to iri: grant, $39 million, Fiscal year 2023 (1 Oct 2022 to 30 Sep 2023)ned to ndi: grant, $33 million, Fiscal year 2023 (1 Oct 2022 to 30 Sep 2023)ned to cipe: grant, $34 million, Fiscal year 2023 (1 Oct 2022 to 30 Sep 2023)ned to solidarity-center: grant, $36 million, Fiscal year 2023 (1 Oct 2022 to 30 Sep 2023)ned to iri: grant, $35 million, Fiscal year 2024 (1 Oct 2023 to 30 Sep 2024)ned to ndi: grant, $33 million, Fiscal year 2024 (1 Oct 2023 to 30 Sep 2024)ned to cipe: grant, $33 million, Fiscal year 2024 (1 Oct 2023 to 30 Sep 2024)ned to solidarity-center: grant, $34 million, Fiscal year 2024 (1 Oct 2023 to 30 Sep 2024)Department of StateDepartment of StateFour suppliers paid under State Department humanitarian assistance for the Contras (SETCO, DIACSA, Frigorificos de Puntarenas, Vortex)Four suppliers paid under …National Endowment for DemocracyNational Endowment for Dem…International Republican InstituteInternational Republican I…National Democratic Institute for International AffairsNational Democratic Instit…Center for International Private EnterpriseCenter for International P…Solidarity Center (American Center for International Labor Solidarity)Solidarity Center (America…frb-new-york to blackrock: fee, $108 million, 2008-2010frb-new-york to blackrock: fee, $50 million, 2008-2010frb-new-york to blackrock: fee, $24 million, 2008-2010frb-new-york to blackrock: fee, $13 million, 2008-2010frb-new-york to blackrock: fee, $11 million, 2008-2010frb-new-york to blackrock: fee, $5.1 million, 2009-2010frb-new-york to blackrock: fee, $1.3 million, 2010Federal Reserve Bank of New YorkFederal Reserve Bank of Ne…BlackRock, Inc. (including BlackRock Financial Markets Advisory)BlackRock, Inc. (including…marble-freedom-trust to rule-of-law-trust: grant, $153 million, FYE April 2021marble-freedom-trust to concord-fund: grant, $195 million, FYE April 2021-April 2025marble-freedom-trust to schwab-charitable: grant, $605 million, FYE April 2021-April 2025marble-freedom-trust to donorstrust: grant, $41 million, FYE April 2021concord-fund to one-nation: grant, $16 million, FYE June 2021-June 2025one-nation to senate-leadership-fund: donation, $85 million, 2016-2024 cyclesMarble Freedom Trust (501(c)(4))Marble Freedom Trust (501(…Rule of Law Trust (501(c)(4))Rule of Law Trust (501(c)(…The Concord Fund (501(c)(4); formerly Judicial Crisis Network)The Concord Fund (501(c)(4…Schwab Charitable Fund (501(c)(3) donor-advised fund)Schwab Charitable Fund (50…DonorsTrust (501(c)(3))DonorsTrust (501(c)(3))One Nation (501(c)(4))One Nation (501(c)(4))Senate Leadership Fund (super PAC)Senate Leadership Fund (su…rai-services-company to maga-inc: payment, $3.0 million, 2025rai-services-company to maga-inc: payment, $5.0 million, 2026-04-30altria-client-services to maga-inc: payment, $1.0 million, 2025-05-09juul-labs to maga-inc: payment, $1.0 million, 2025-11-04rai-services-company to ballard-partners: lobbying, $560,000, 2025rai-services-company to ballard-partners: lobbying, $550,000, 2026 Q1 to Q3RAI Services CompanyRAI Services CompanyMAGA Inc.MAGA Inc.Altria Client Services LLCAltria Client Services LLCJUUL Labs, Inc.JUUL Labs, Inc.Ballard PartnersBallard Partnersgovernment-of-qatar to bgr-government-affairs: fee, $420,000, Six months ending 30 November 2025government-of-qatar to bachner-group: fee, $420,000, Six months ending 30 November 2025government-of-qatar to brookings: donation, $15 million, Four-year agreement signed 2013hanban to us-colleges-and-universities: grant, $158 million, Since 2006 (report dated 2019)government-of-qatar to us-colleges-and-universities: payment, $8.8 billion, Cumulative to 23 February 2026Government of QatarGovernment of QatarBGR Government Affairs, LLCBGR Government Affairs, LLCBachner Group LLCBachner Group LLCBrookings InstitutionBrookings InstitutionHanban (Confucius Institute headquarters, China)Hanban (Confucius Institut…U.S. colleges and universitiesU.S. colleges and universi…open-society-policy-center to sixteen-thirty-fund: grant, $50 million, TY2020-TY2022open-society-policy-center to future-forward-usa-action: grant, $30 million, TY2022-TY2023sixteen-thirty-fund to america-votes: grant, $180 million, TY2020-TY2024berger-action-fund to sixteen-thirty-fund: grant, $208 million, 2016-2023 (as reported)future-forward-usa-action to future-forward-pac: donation, $330 million, 2020-2024 cyclesOpen Society Policy Center / Open Society Action Fund (501(c)(4))Open Society Policy Center…Sixteen Thirty Fund (501(c)(4))Sixteen Thirty Fund (501(c…Future Forward USA Action (501(c)(4))Future Forward USA Action …America Votes (501(c)(4))America Votes (501(c)(4))Berger Action Fund (501(c)(4))Berger Action Fund (501(c)…Future Forward USA PAC / FF PAC (super PAC)Future Forward USA PAC / F…department-of-education to ketchum: payment, $188,543, 2003-2004ketchum to graham-williams-group: payment, $186,000, 2004department-of-education to ketchum: payment, $38,421, 2003-2004department-of-education to ketchum: payment, $96,851, 2003-2004U.S. Department of EducationU.S. Department of Educati…Ketchum, Inc.Ketchum, Inc.Graham Williams GroupGraham Williams Groupfederal-reserve-banks to reserve-bank-member-banks: payment, $1.7 billion, 2025federal-reserve-banks to reserve-bank-member-banks: payment, $1.6 billion, 2024federal-reserve-banks to reserve-bank-member-banks: payment, $1.5 billion, 2023The twelve Federal Reserve BanksThe twelve Federal Reserve…Member banks holding Federal Reserve Bank stockMember banks holding Feder…homeland-investment-coalition to pricewaterhousecoopers: lobbying, $700,000, 2003homeland-investment-coalition to pricewaterhousecoopers: lobbying, $620,000, 2004homeland-investment-coalition to pricewaterhousecoopers: lobbying, $240,000, 2005Homeland Investment CoalitionHomeland Investment Coalit…PricewaterhouseCoopersPricewaterhouseCoopersdonors-democratic-conduit to actblue: donation, $4.2 billion, 2020 cycleactblue to donors-democratic-conduit: payment, $98 million, 2020 cycleIndividual donors giving through ActBlue (aggregate)Individual donors giving t…ActBlueActBluedonors-republican-conduit to winred: donation, $2.1 billion, 2020 cyclewinred to donors-republican-conduit: payment, $155 million, 2020 cycleIndividual donors giving through WinRed (aggregate)Individual donors giving t…WinRedWinRedmajority-forward to senate-majority-pac: donation, $146 million, 2016-2024 cyclesMajority Forward (501(c)(4))Majority Forward (501(c)(4…Senate Majority PAC (super PAC)Senate Majority PAC (super…american-action-network to congressional-leadership-fund: donation, $122 million, 2016-2024 cyclesAmerican Action Network (501(c)(4))American Action Network (5…Congressional Leadership Fund (super PAC)Congressional Leadership F…house-majority-forward to house-majority-pac: donation, $59 million, 2020-2024 cyclesHouse Majority Forward (501(c)(4))House Majority Forward (50…House Majority PAC (super PAC)House Majority PAC (super …priorities-usa to priorities-usa-action: donation, $33 million, 2018-2024 cyclesPriorities USA (501(c)(4))Priorities USA (501(c)(4))Priorities USA Action (super PAC)Priorities USA Action (sup…government-of-norway to center-for-global-development: contract, $5.0 million, Agreement signed 2013Government of NorwayGovernment of NorwayCenter for Global DevelopmentCenter for Global Developm…qatar-museums to finn-partners: fee, $1.8 million, Six months ending 30 September 2025Qatar MuseumsQatar MuseumsFinn Partners, Inc.Finn Partners, Inc.botanic-tonics to maha-pac: payment, $1.0 million, 2026-03-04 to 2026-04-09Botanic Tonics LLCBotanic Tonics LLCMAHA PACMAHA PACcarnegie-corporation to american-historical-association: grant, $340,000, 1928-1933Carnegie Corporation of New YorkCarnegie Corporation of Ne…American Historical AssociationAmerican Historical Associ…Food and Agricultureusda to independent-meat-processors: subsidy, $1.0 billion, Announced 3 January 2022usda to farm-operations: subsidy, $28 billion, calendar 2025usda-fsa to farm-operations: payment, $24 billion, calendar 2025usda to farm-operations: subsidy, $12 billion, crop year 2022usda to farm-operations: subsidy, $8.9 billion, crop year 2024usda to crop-insurance-companies: payment, $3.7 billion, 2022usda to farm-operations: subsidy, $23 billion, 2018 and 2019 program yearsusda to farm-operations: subsidy, $11 billion, 2025 crop year (application closed 17 April 2026)usda to farm-operations: subsidy, $1.6 billion, 2025 planted acresU.S. Department of AgricultureU.S. Department of Agricul…Independent meat and poultry processors (USDA program recipients)Independent meat and poult…U.S. farm operations and producers receiving program paymentsU.S. farm operations and p…U.S. Department of Agriculture, Farm Service AgencyU.S. Department of Agricul…Approved insurance providers delivering federal crop insuranceApproved insurance provide…pilgrims-pride to doj: payment, $108 million, 2021 (sentenced 23 February 2021)tyson-foods to broiler-antitrust-classes: payment, $222 million, 2021-2022 (final approvals)tyson-foods to pork-antitrust-classes: payment, $183 million, 2025-2026 (agreements)tyson-foods to beef-antitrust-classes: payment, $182 million, 2025-2026 (agreements)jbs to beef-antitrust-classes: payment, $161 million, 2023-2025jbs to pork-antitrust-classes: payment, $57 million, 2021pilgrims-pride to broiler-antitrust-classes: payment, $196 million, 2021Pilgrim's Pride Corporation (about 83 percent owned by JBS S.A.)Pilgrim's Pride Corporatio…Department of JusticeDepartment of JusticeTyson Foods, Inc.Tyson Foods, Inc.Plaintiff classes in In re Broiler Chicken Antitrust Litigation (N.D. Ill. No. 16-cv-8637)Plaintiff classes in In re…Plaintiff classes in In re Pork Antitrust Litigation (D. Minn. No. 18-cv-1776)Plaintiff classes in In re…Plaintiff classes in In re Cattle and Beef Antitrust Litigation (D. Minn. MDL)Plaintiff classes in In re…JBS S.A. (JBS USA, Swift Beef, JBS Packerland)JBS S.A. (JBS USA, Swift B…gates-foundation to who: grant, $5.5 billion, 2000–2024gates-foundation to agra: grant, $100 million, 2006 (first investment)rockefeller-foundation to agra: grant, $50 million, 2006 (first investment)Gates FoundationGates FoundationWorld Health OrganizationWorld Health OrganizationAlliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)Alliance for a Green Revol…Rockefeller FoundationRockefeller Foundationcoca-cola-company to university-of-colorado: grant, $1.0 million, 2014The Coca-Cola CompanyThe Coca-Cola CompanyUniversity of Colorado (School of Medicine)University of Colorado (Sc…sugar-research-foundation to dm-hegsted: payment, $6,500, 1965-1966Sugar Research Foundation (founded 1943; predecessor of the Sugar Association)Sugar Research Foundation …D. Mark Hegsted (professor of nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health; consultant to the Senate Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs)D. Mark Hegsted (professor…fema to fema-expert-panel: fee, amount not stated, 1960–presentFlavor and Extract Manufacturers Association of the United States (FEMA)Flavor and Extract Manufac…FEMA Expert PanelFEMA Expert PanelWar and Defenselockheed-martin to csis: donation, amount not stated, FY2025northrop-grumman to csis: donation, amount not stated, FY2025general-dynamics to csis: donation, amount not stated, FY2025boeing to csis: donation, amount not stated, FY2025raytheon to csis: donation, amount not stated, FY2025northrop-grumman to cnas: donation, amount not stated, FY2025lockheed-martin to cnas: donation, amount not stated, FY2025raytheon to cnas: donation, amount not stated, FY2025boeing to cnas: donation, amount not stated, FY2025general-dynamics to cnas: donation, amount not stated, FY2025Lockheed MartinLockheed MartinCenter for Strategic and International StudiesCenter for Strategic and I…Northrop GrummanNorthrop GrummanGeneral DynamicsGeneral DynamicsBoeingBoeingRaytheon (Raytheon Company, Raytheon Technologies, RTX)Raytheon (Raytheon Company…Center for a New American SecurityCenter for a New American …Religious Institutionsalbert-of-brandenburg to pope-leo-x: payment, amount not stated, 1514-1515fugger-bank to albert-of-brandenburg: payment, amount not stated, 1514indulgence-contributors to fugger-bank: payment, amount not stated, 1517-1519Albert of Brandenburg (Archbishop of Magdeburg and Mainz)Albert of Brandenburg (Arc…Pope Leo XPope Leo XFugger bank (Jakob Fugger, Augsburg)Fugger bank (Jakob Fugger,…Contributors to the Mainz-Magdeburg indulgence (laity)Contributors to the Mainz-…ensign-peak-advisors to sec: payment, $4.0 million, 2023lds-church to sec: payment, $1.0 million, 2023Ensign Peak Advisors, Inc.Ensign Peak Advisors, Inc.U.S. Securities and Exchange CommissionU.S. Securities and Exchan…The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day SaintsThe Church of Jesus Christ…church-of-england to crown-of-england: payment, amount not stated, from 1534english-landowners to church-of-england: payment, amount not stated, 1836–1977Church of EnglandChurch of EnglandCrown of EnglandCrown of EnglandOwners and occupiers of tithable land in England and WalesOwners and occupiers of ti…sba to religious-organizations-naics-813110: subsidy, $9.3 billion, 2020-04 to 2021-08U.S. Small Business AdministrationU.S. Small Business Admini…Religious organizations coded NAICS 813110 (class of PPP borrowers)Religious organizations co…Medicine and Public Healthpharmaceutical-industry to fda: fee, $1.4 billion, FY2024Pharmaceutical industry (sponsors paying user fees)Pharmaceutical industry (s…U.S. Food and Drug AdministrationU.S. Food and Drug Adminis…bayer to lobbying-firms: lobbying, $9.2 million, 2025BayerBayerOutside lobbying firmsOutside lobbying firms

How to read it. Each line is one flow in the register, drawn from payer to recipient with the arrowhead at the recipient. A dashed thin line is a flow whose amount the record does not state. Line width is the amount on a log scale: $1.0 million, $100 million, $10 billion.

122 flows between 111 entities. Flows differ in kind and period, so amounts are not additive, and a line does not show that a particular dollar reached a particular use. Hover or focus a line for its amount and period; select it for its row in the table below, or a name for its entity page.

From, to, kind, amount, period and sources
FromToKindAmountPeriodExhibits
Advertisers purchasing Meta ad placements (aggregate)Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)payment$160,633,000,000FY2024Exhibit 714
Advertisers purchasing Meta ad placements (aggregate)Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)payment$55,013,000,000FY2018Exhibit 713
U.S. Department of AgricultureU.S. farm operations and producers receiving program paymentssubsidy$27,890,000,000calendar 2025Exhibit 647
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Farm Service AgencyU.S. farm operations and producers receiving program paymentspayment$24,386,000,000calendar 2025Exhibit 649
U.S. Department of AgricultureU.S. farm operations and producers receiving program paymentssubsidy$23,180,000,0002018 and 2019 program yearsExhibit 661, Exhibit 659
U.S. Department of AgricultureU.S. farm operations and producers receiving program paymentssubsidy$12,000,000,000crop year 2022Exhibit 651
U.S. Department of AgricultureU.S. farm operations and producers receiving program paymentssubsidy$11,000,000,0002025 crop year (application closed 17 April 2026)Exhibit 668
U.S. Small Business AdministrationReligious organizations coded NAICS 813110 (class of PPP borrowers)subsidy$9,311,718,0512020-04 to 2021-08Exhibit 467
U.S. Department of AgricultureU.S. farm operations and producers receiving program paymentssubsidy$8,890,000,000crop year 2024Exhibit 650
Government of QatarU.S. colleges and universitiespayment$8,800,000,000Cumulative to 23 February 2026Exhibit 847
Gates FoundationWorld Health Organizationgrant$5,500,000,0002000–2024Exhibit 057
Individual donors giving through ActBlue (aggregate)ActBluedonation$4,243,096,496.782020 cycleExhibit 732
U.S. Department of AgricultureApproved insurance providers delivering federal crop insurancepayment$3,700,000,0002022Exhibit 651
Individual donors giving through WinRed (aggregate)WinReddonation$2,085,155,942.652020 cycleExhibit 732
The twelve Federal Reserve BanksMember banks holding Federal Reserve Bank stockpayment$1,688,000,0002025Exhibit 810
U.S. Department of AgricultureU.S. farm operations and producers receiving program paymentssubsidy$1,625,000,0002025 planted acresExhibit 669
The twelve Federal Reserve BanksMember banks holding Federal Reserve Bank stockpayment$1,623,000,0002024Exhibit 810
The twelve Federal Reserve BanksMember banks holding Federal Reserve Bank stockpayment$1,500,000,0002023Exhibit 809
Pharmaceutical industry (sponsors paying user fees)U.S. Food and Drug Administrationfee$1,377,172,919FY2024Exhibit 127
U.S. Department of AgricultureIndependent meat and poultry processors (USDA program recipients)subsidy$1,000,000,000Announced 3 January 2022Exhibit 619
Marble Freedom Trust (501(c)(4))Schwab Charitable Fund (501(c)(3) donor-advised fund)grant$605,200,000FYE April 2021-April 2025Exhibit 920
Future Forward USA Action (501(c)(4))Future Forward USA PAC / FF PAC (super PAC)donation$330,190,0002020-2024 cyclesExhibit 919
Department of StateNational Endowment for Democracygrant$315,860,780Fiscal year 2025Exhibit 839
Department of StateNational Endowment for Democracygrant$315,249,800Fiscal year 2024Exhibit 838
Department of StateNational Endowment for Democracygrant$315,079,941Fiscal year 2022Exhibit 840
Department of StateNational Endowment for Democracygrant$315,000,000Fiscal year 2023Exhibit 837
Tyson Foods, Inc.Plaintiff classes in In re Broiler Chicken Antitrust Litigation (N.D. Ill. No. 16-cv-8637)payment$221,500,0002021-2022 (final approvals)Exhibit 629
Berger Action Fund (501(c)(4))Sixteen Thirty Fund (501(c)(4))grant$208,000,0002016-2023 (as reported)Exhibit 924
Pilgrim's Pride Corporation (about 83 percent owned by JBS S.A.)Plaintiff classes in In re Broiler Chicken Antitrust Litigation (N.D. Ill. No. 16-cv-8637)payment$195,500,0002021Exhibit 630
Marble Freedom Trust (501(c)(4))The Concord Fund (501(c)(4); formerly Judicial Crisis Network)grant$194,800,000FYE April 2021-April 2025Exhibit 920
Tyson Foods, Inc.Plaintiff classes in In re Pork Antitrust Litigation (D. Minn. No. 18-cv-1776)payment$183,000,0002025-2026 (agreements)Exhibit 629
Tyson Foods, Inc.Plaintiff classes in In re Cattle and Beef Antitrust Litigation (D. Minn. MDL)payment$182,000,0002025-2026 (agreements)Exhibit 629
Sixteen Thirty Fund (501(c)(4))America Votes (501(c)(4))grant$179,600,000TY2020-TY2024Exhibit 920
JBS S.A. (JBS USA, Swift Beef, JBS Packerland)Plaintiff classes in In re Cattle and Beef Antitrust Litigation (D. Minn. MDL)payment$161,000,0002023-2025Exhibit 630
Hanban (Confucius Institute headquarters, China)U.S. colleges and universitiesgrant$158,000,000Since 2006 (report dated 2019)Exhibit 848
WinRedIndividual donors giving through WinRed (aggregate)payment$154,733,423.192020 cycleExhibit 732
Marble Freedom Trust (501(c)(4))Rule of Law Trust (501(c)(4))grant$153,000,000FYE April 2021Exhibit 921
Majority Forward (501(c)(4))Senate Majority PAC (super PAC)donation$146,280,0002016-2024 cyclesExhibit 919
American Action Network (501(c)(4))Congressional Leadership Fund (super PAC)donation$122,350,0002016-2024 cyclesExhibit 919
Pilgrim's Pride Corporation (about 83 percent owned by JBS S.A.)Department of Justicepayment$107,923,5722021 (sentenced 23 February 2021)Exhibit 626
Federal Reserve Bank of New YorkBlackRock, Inc. (including BlackRock Financial Markets Advisory)fee$107,648,1362008-2010Exhibit 784
Gates FoundationAlliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)grant$100,000,0002006 (first investment)Exhibit 639
ActBlueIndividual donors giving through ActBlue (aggregate)payment$97,930,643.992020 cycleExhibit 732
One Nation (501(c)(4))Senate Leadership Fund (super PAC)donation$85,300,0002016-2024 cyclesExhibit 919
House Majority Forward (501(c)(4))House Majority PAC (super PAC)donation$58,600,0002020-2024 cyclesExhibit 919
JBS S.A. (JBS USA, Swift Beef, JBS Packerland)Plaintiff classes in In re Pork Antitrust Litigation (D. Minn. No. 18-cv-1776)payment$57,300,0002021Exhibit 630
Open Society Policy Center / Open Society Action Fund (501(c)(4))Sixteen Thirty Fund (501(c)(4))grant$50,385,000TY2020-TY2022Exhibit 920
Federal Reserve Bank of New YorkBlackRock, Inc. (including BlackRock Financial Markets Advisory)fee$50,031,8792008-2010Exhibit 784
Rockefeller FoundationAlliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)grant$50,000,0002006 (first investment)Exhibit 639
Marble Freedom Trust (501(c)(4))DonorsTrust (501(c)(3))grant$41,100,000FYE April 2021Exhibit 921
National Endowment for DemocracyInternational Republican Institutegrant$39,199,882Fiscal year 2023 (1 Oct 2022 to 30 Sep 2023)Exhibit 837
National Endowment for DemocracySolidarity Center (American Center for International Labor Solidarity)grant$35,988,004Fiscal year 2023 (1 Oct 2022 to 30 Sep 2023)Exhibit 837
National Endowment for DemocracyInternational Republican Institutegrant$35,410,575Fiscal year 2024 (1 Oct 2023 to 30 Sep 2024)Exhibit 838
National Endowment for DemocracySolidarity Center (American Center for International Labor Solidarity)grant$34,259,215Fiscal year 2024 (1 Oct 2023 to 30 Sep 2024)Exhibit 838
National Endowment for DemocracyCenter for International Private Enterprisegrant$33,751,325Fiscal year 2023 (1 Oct 2022 to 30 Sep 2023)Exhibit 837
National Endowment for DemocracyNational Democratic Institute for International Affairsgrant$33,422,549Fiscal year 2023 (1 Oct 2022 to 30 Sep 2023)Exhibit 837
National Endowment for DemocracyCenter for International Private Enterprisegrant$33,392,527Fiscal year 2024 (1 Oct 2023 to 30 Sep 2024)Exhibit 838
Priorities USA (501(c)(4))Priorities USA Action (super PAC)donation$33,350,0002018-2024 cyclesExhibit 919
National Endowment for DemocracyNational Democratic Institute for International Affairsgrant$32,831,250Fiscal year 2024 (1 Oct 2023 to 30 Sep 2024)Exhibit 838
Open Society Policy Center / Open Society Action Fund (501(c)(4))Future Forward USA Action (501(c)(4))grant$30,180,000TY2022-TY2023Exhibit 920
Federal Reserve Bank of New YorkBlackRock, Inc. (including BlackRock Financial Markets Advisory)fee$24,102,5792008-2010Exhibit 784
The Concord Fund (501(c)(4); formerly Judicial Crisis Network)One Nation (501(c)(4))grant$16,000,000FYE June 2021-June 2025Exhibit 920
Government of QatarBrookings Institutiondonation$14,800,000Four-year agreement signed 2013Exhibit 846
Federal Reserve Bank of New YorkBlackRock, Inc. (including BlackRock Financial Markets Advisory)fee$12,700,0002008-2010Exhibit 784
Federal Reserve Bank of New YorkBlackRock, Inc. (including BlackRock Financial Markets Advisory)fee$11,157,4272008-2010Exhibit 784
BayerOutside lobbying firmslobbying$9,190,0002025Exhibit 132
Federal Reserve Bank of New YorkBlackRock, Inc. (including BlackRock Financial Markets Advisory)fee$5,126,0002009-2010Exhibit 784
Government of NorwayCenter for Global Developmentcontract$5,000,000Agreement signed 2013Exhibit 846
RAI Services CompanyMAGA Inc.payment$5,000,0002026-04-30Exhibit 1293
Ensign Peak Advisors, Inc.U.S. Securities and Exchange Commissionpayment$4,000,0002023Exhibit 421
RAI Services CompanyMAGA Inc.payment$3,000,0002025Exhibit 1293
Qatar MuseumsFinn Partners, Inc.fee$1,820,400Six months ending 30 September 2025Exhibit 822
Federal Reserve Bank of New YorkBlackRock, Inc. (including BlackRock Financial Markets Advisory)fee$1,250,0002010Exhibit 784
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day SaintsU.S. Securities and Exchange Commissionpayment$1,000,0002023Exhibit 421
The Coca-Cola CompanyUniversity of Colorado (School of Medicine)grant$1,000,0002014Exhibit 598, Exhibit 597
Altria Client Services LLCMAGA Inc.payment$1,000,0002025-05-09Exhibit 1293
JUUL Labs, Inc.MAGA Inc.payment$1,000,0002025-11-04Exhibit 1293
Botanic Tonics LLCMAHA PACpayment$1,000,0002026-03-04 to 2026-04-09Exhibit 1294
Department of StateFour suppliers paid under State Department humanitarian assistance for the Contras (SETCO, DIACSA, Frigorificos de Puntarenas, Vortex)payment$806,401.2January–August 1986Exhibit 313
Homeland Investment CoalitionPricewaterhouseCooperslobbying$700,0002003Exhibit 677
Homeland Investment CoalitionPricewaterhouseCooperslobbying$620,0002004Exhibit 677
RAI Services CompanyBallard Partnerslobbying$560,0002025Exhibit 1288, Exhibit 1291
RAI Services CompanyBallard Partnerslobbying$550,0002026 Q1 to Q3Exhibit 1288, Exhibit 1291
Government of QatarBGR Government Affairs, LLCfee$420,000Six months ending 30 November 2025Exhibit 822
Government of QatarBachner Group LLCfee$420,000Six months ending 30 November 2025Exhibit 822
Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)FactCheck.orgpayment$389,925FY2021 (12 months ending 30 June 2021)Exhibit 1080
Carnegie Corporation of New YorkAmerican Historical Associationgrant$340,0001928-1933Exhibit 876
Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)FactCheck.orgpayment$339,279FY2023 (12 months ending 30 June 2023)Exhibit 1080
Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)FactCheck.orgpayment$323,745FY2020 (12 months ending 30 June 2020)Exhibit 1080
Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)FactCheck.orgpayment$258,320FY2025 (12 months ending 30 June 2025)Exhibit 1080
Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)FactCheck.orgpayment$242,400FY2019 (12 months ending 30 June 2019)Exhibit 1080
Homeland Investment CoalitionPricewaterhouseCooperslobbying$240,0002005Exhibit 677
Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)FactCheck.orgpayment$201,574FY2022 (12 months ending 30 June 2022)Exhibit 1080
Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)FactCheck.orgpayment$188,881FY2018 (12 months ending 30 June 2018)Exhibit 1080
U.S. Department of EducationKetchum, Inc.payment$188,543.482003-2004Exhibit 861
Ketchum, Inc.Graham Williams Grouppayment$186,0002004Exhibit 861
Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)FactCheck.orgpayment$162,800FY2024 (12 months ending 30 June 2024)Exhibit 1080
U.S. Department of EducationKetchum, Inc.payment$96,850.992003-2004Exhibit 860
GoogleFactCheck.orggrant$79,567FY2025 (12 months ending 30 June 2025)Exhibit 1080
Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)FactCheck.orggrant$69,968FY2022Exhibit 1080
Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)FactCheck.orgpayment$52,283.34FY2017 (12 months ending 30 June 2017)Exhibit 1080
U.S. Department of EducationKetchum, Inc.payment$38,421.062003-2004Exhibit 860
Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)FactCheck.orggrant$30,032FY2021Exhibit 1080
Sugar Research Foundation (founded 1943; predecessor of the Sugar Association)D. Mark Hegsted (professor of nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health; consultant to the Senate Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs)payment$6,5001965-1966Exhibit 584
Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook, Instagram)FactCheck.orggrant$4,244FY2023Exhibit 1080
Lockheed MartinCenter for Strategic and International Studiesdonationnot statedFY2025Exhibit 372
Northrop GrummanCenter for Strategic and International Studiesdonationnot statedFY2025Exhibit 372
General DynamicsCenter for Strategic and International Studiesdonationnot statedFY2025Exhibit 372
BoeingCenter for Strategic and International Studiesdonationnot statedFY2025Exhibit 372
Raytheon (Raytheon Company, Raytheon Technologies, RTX)Center for Strategic and International Studiesdonationnot statedFY2025Exhibit 372
Northrop GrummanCenter for a New American Securitydonationnot statedFY2025Exhibit 373
Lockheed MartinCenter for a New American Securitydonationnot statedFY2025Exhibit 373
Raytheon (Raytheon Company, Raytheon Technologies, RTX)Center for a New American Securitydonationnot statedFY2025Exhibit 373
BoeingCenter for a New American Securitydonationnot statedFY2025Exhibit 373
General DynamicsCenter for a New American Securitydonationnot statedFY2025Exhibit 373
Albert of Brandenburg (Archbishop of Magdeburg and Mainz)Pope Leo Xpaymentnot stated1514-1515Exhibit 402, Exhibit 403
Fugger bank (Jakob Fugger, Augsburg)Albert of Brandenburg (Archbishop of Magdeburg and Mainz)paymentnot stated1514Exhibit 404
Contributors to the Mainz-Magdeburg indulgence (laity)Fugger bank (Jakob Fugger, Augsburg)paymentnot stated1517-1519Exhibit 405, Exhibit 406
Church of EnglandCrown of Englandpaymentnot statedfrom 1534Exhibit 508, Exhibit 506
Owners and occupiers of tithable land in England and WalesChurch of Englandpaymentnot stated1836–1977Exhibit 518, Exhibit 520
Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association of the United States (FEMA)FEMA Expert Panelfeenot stated1960–presentExhibit 574