The Lacuna Project

lacuna (n.) a gap in a record where something should be

Independent research. Not affiliated with any government, agency, or company.

Subject · REL

Religious Institutions

How religious institutions have priced, controlled and financed access to the sacred, and what their own records show about money, abuse and accountability. The subject is institutions, never belief.

5 chapters · 50 findings · finding numbers carry the prefix REL

  1. 01

    The Price of Salvation

    How the sale of indulgences worked, what it funded, and what the reformers objected to, from the documents of 1515 to 1517 and the Church's answer.

    Chapter as PDF

  2. 02

    Direct Access

    What happened to those who put scripture within reach of ordinary people, and how reform movements rebuilt intermediaries and tithes.

    Chapter as PDF

  3. 03

    What Was Known

    What grand jury reports, church-commissioned investigations and royal commissions show institutions knew about abuse, and what they did, across denominations.

    Chapter as PDF

  4. 04

    Untaxed and Unaudited

    The disclosure rules religious institutions escape, and what came to light when regulators looked.

    Chapter as PDF

  5. 05

    Ministry as Business

    What congressional inquiries, court orders and financial records show about media ministries, prosperity-gospel financing and public money.

    Chapter as PDF

Mechanisms documented in this report

Further reading

Books, films and reports on this subject, with their main claims checked against the exhibit register. All further reading.