The Lacuna Project

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Exhibit 153

Trends in childhood cancer: incidence and survival analysis over 45 years of SEER data

Exhibit 153 · Registry analysis

Trends in childhood cancer: incidence and survival analysis over 45 years of SEER data

The incidence of childhood cancer increased from 14.23 cases per 100,000 children in 1975-1979 to 18.89 in 2010-2019, with an average annual percent change of 0.73.

Using NCI's SEER registry data for 1975–2019, the study found US childhood cancer incidence rising from 14.23 per 100,000 in 1975–1979 to 18.89 in 2010–2019, an average annual increase of 0.73 percent. Age-adjusted childhood cancer mortality fell from 4.9 to 2.3 per 100,000. Five-year survival rose from 63.1 to 85.2 percent.

Source
Iyad Sultan, Ahmad S. Alfaar, Yaseen Sultan, Zeena Salman, Ibrahim Qaddoumi; PLoS ONE
Date
3 January 2025
Quoted from
Abstract, Results (PLoS ONE 20(1):e0314592)
Grade
Peer-reviewed
Document
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314592
Accessed
2026-11-09
Cited by
Findings citing this exhibit
Note
A 2024 Frontiers in Pediatrics analysis of SEER 1975–2018 reports a consistent annual increase of 0.8 percent (https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2024.1357093).

Cited by

Finding MED-8.4
Peer-reviewed US childhood cancer incidence rose from 14.2 to 18.9 per 100,000 between 1975–79 and 2010–19, while childhood cancer mortality fell from 4.9 to 2.3 per 100,000.